KANJI DICTIONARY
On'yomi
ふう、ふ
Kun'yomi
かぜ、かざ-、-かぜ
Strokes
9
JLPT
N4
Meaning
Wind, Air, Style, Manner
The Origins of 風
The kanji 風 captures the invisible through its effects. The outer component suggests cloth fluttering in the breeze, while the inner 虫 (insect) represents creatures dancing in the wind — a poetic way to depict what cannot be seen.
Readings
- On'yomi (Chinese reading): ふう、ふ
- Kun'yomi (Japanese reading): かぜ、かざ-、-かぜ
Key Facts
- Stroke count: 9
- JLPT level: N4
- Grade: Grade 2
Cultural Significance of 風
Wind is deeply connected to Japanese aesthetics. "Fuzei" (風情) represents a distinctly Japanese sense of atmosphere, while "fūryū" (風流) embodies refined elegance and playful sophistication.
Compound Words with 風
- 風景 (fūkei) — scenery, landscape
- 風情 (fuzei) — atmosphere, elegance
- 台風 (taifū) — typhoon
- 風流 (fūryū) — refined taste
- 風土 (fūdo) — climate and culture
- 微風 (bifū) — gentle breeze
Writing 風 in Calligraphy
With 9 strokes, the outer frame of 風 should convey the sweep of wind, while enclosing the inner component gently. Extend the left sweep boldly to create a sense of movement. In cursive, write it in one continuous motion to capture the fleeting moment of a gust.
Kaisho (Regular Script)
In kaisho, write each stroke of 風 carefully and precisely, following the correct stroke order. Focus on proper brush entry, hooks, and sweeps to achieve a clean, formal character.
Gyosho (Semi-Cursive Script)
In gyosho, allow natural connections between strokes, keeping the brush flowing without lifting it from the paper. This adds warmth and fluidity while maintaining the character's fundamental structure.
Sosho (Cursive Script)
Sosho transforms 風 through bold abbreviation and energetic brushwork. The emphasis shifts from legibility to emotional expression and the dynamic movement of the brush.
風 in Performance Calligraphy
When calligrapher MUKYO performs 風 in live calligraphy, she channels her entire body into the brushwork. Standing before a large sheet of paper, she uses not just her wrist and arm, but her whole body — legs providing stability, core generating power, breath guiding the rhythm of each stroke.
The moment the brush touches paper, a unique connection forms between artist and audience. The sound of bristle on paper, the splash of ink, the intensity of creation — all concentrated into the single character 風.
Summary
The kanji 風 embodies the depth and beauty of the Japanese writing system. Through its etymology, cultural significance, and the art of calligraphy, this character tells a story spanning thousands of years. Writing 風 with intention and heart transforms it from mere notation into living art.
✍️ Tips for Writing “風” Beautifully
- • In Kaisho (楷書), write each stroke carefully with clear stops and flicks
- • In Gyosho (行書), let the brush flow rhythmically between strokes
- • In Sosho (草書), simplify boldly while maintaining balance
- • 9 strokes total — following the correct stroke order naturally creates beautiful form
CALLIGRAPHER
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